Sell Ice Cream, Not Cream and Ice

13 Mar
2010

Doing a startup?  Think carefully about the differences between technology, product and business.

The startup world is full of incredibly smart people who design new applications that “change the world” but lack a clear business model (product, but no business).  It’s also common to see highly educated people create beautiful code that few users actually care about (technology, but no product).

Two weeks ago at LeadsCon (the premier lead generation conference organized by Jay Weintraub @jayweintraub) I saw scrappy, analytical sales-oriented entrepreneurs without much technology or product — but they had businesses that generate millions of dollars annually.   These businesses roughly work like this:

  • acquire traffic (buying ads, traffic through SEO, etc)
  • filter it to determine the intent (a simple web form)
  • sell the resulting “leads” to people who have products or services to sell to those people

Some say that the lead gen business for the education vertical alone is a billion dollars.  I spoke to a company in the home improvement market who got their start by walking door to door asking homeowners what repairs they needed and writing down names on a piece of paper.  On their first day alone they collected over $500 in profit by cold calling contractors with those leads.   Three years later they and making over $10mm annually.

Product and technology minded people ask “why don’t those contractors or schools just build the web forms and buy  traffic themselves, directly?”   The answer is that contractors and schools aren’t in the online business — and they value the convenience of ready-to-transact leads.  By analogy, just remember that kids don’t buy eggs, milk, cream and sugar when they want ice cream — they pay $6 for a single scoop, because it’s ready to eat.

Photo by Flare on Flickr

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  • http://www.nosnivelling.com daveschappell

    I agree with the sentiment, Joe (make money… period… and thus you're demonstrating a value-add), but continue to disagree with your analogy. In this case, the colleges have people who are supposed to be experts at marketing, and who should at least be attempting to acquire the leads directly. If they can afford to pay a company to give them leads, then they should be able to afford to outbid those same companies on premium paid-search placements and/or hire smart young entrepreneurs like yourself to help them with SEO, content, and the like. The 'buy ice cream' in this case where there are businesses just doesn't make sense to me — the front-page NY Times article today talks about the real problems in the higher-ed lead-gen space (that what's really being sold here is debt for students, on top of higher education loans paid for by taxpayers, provided by non-value-add schools).

    So, I think I'm more in the camp of your first commenter (taking the high ground of 'build something you believe in', but be sure you're generating cash out of the bottom of your money engine).

  • http://currentlyobsessed.com/ joe heitzeberg

    Good point, if they already have marketers on staff they are paying, then that is different. Perhaps since offline marketing (which presumably is what these folks are skilled in doing) is very different than online, they simply see paying for the leads as a convenience. I imagine that retraining and retooling these people to do leadgen style marketing directly would take time and investment and not payoff in the short term.

    Thanks for the reference to the article (http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/14/business/14sc...)

  • http://www.currentlyobsessed.com/2010/03/21/how-much-traffic-do-you-get-from-being-on-the-front-page-of-hacker-news/ » How much traffic do you get from being on the front page of Hacker News? – Currently Obsessed

    [...] week’s post “Sell Ice Cream, Not Cream and Ice” received 30X the traffic that I my blog posts normally [...]

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